Overview
Ohio keeps refinance closings simple. No state mortgage tax on the new loan. No refinance transfer tax. No attorney mandate. Title and settlement work moves through licensed title companies, and most of the bill mirrors the national average.
Where Ohio borrowers most often leave money behind: the title insurance reissue rate. The lender's policy can typically be discounted 35 percent on a refinance if the prior title work is recent. Closing agents do not apply the discount unless asked.
Below: the lender Section A items that move with negotiation, how to claim the reissue discount, and the recurring patterns we see on Ohio refinance Loan Estimates.
One Ohio-specific pattern worth flagging in advance: county conveyance fee variation. The detailed callouts further down cover the mechanics. Worth knowing: Ohio has no mortgage tax. Conveyance fee is on deeds only, not on refinances. Title insurance is the largest variable refi cost in OH — competitive market, shopping pays off. Title underwriters active in the state include All major underwriters file independently in OH; competitive market.
Where the audit fits
When the Ohio-specific items are settled, the largest remaining negotiation lever is the lender's own fee structure. Fair Loan Check Full Analysis ($39) benchmarks the origination charge for your loan size, identifies the Section C services worth shopping, and writes a counter-offer email from your specific Loan Estimate.
Mortgage recording tax
Ohio does not levy a mortgage recording tax. The new loan amount on a refinance does not trigger any state or county tax in Ohio.
Transfer tax on refinance
Ohio exempts refinances from transfer tax. Transfer tax applies when property changes hands, not when the loan changes. If a quitclaim deed is recorded incidentally with the refi (rare, e.g., to remove a spouse), exemption (b) on DTE 100EX applies.
Exemption statute: ORC § 319.20, 319.202, 319.54(G)(3). Ohio's conveyance fee ($1/$1,000 state mandatory + up to $3/$1,000 permissive county) applies only to deeds transferring real property. Refinances do not involve a deed and are not subject to conveyance fee. DTE 100EX exemption (b): 'solely in order to provide or release security for a debt or obligation' covers any deed-like instrument tied to the refinance.
Title insurance reissue rate
OH title insurance rates filed individually by underwriters with Ohio Department of Insurance. Most underwriters offer refinance/reissue rate at meaningful discount off basic lender's policy rate.
Typical discount on the lender's policy: 20–50% off (typical 35%).
Lookback period: Varies by underwriter; commonly 10 years for owner's reissue; refinance lender's policy discount often available with prior policy regardless of age. Documentation required: Prior policy.
OH has competitive title insurance market — both shopping between underwriters and requesting refinance discount are meaningful.
Ohio refinance gotchas
Patterns we see consistently on Ohio refinance closings, sorted by how actionable they are:
Sources
- Ohio Revised Code § 319.20 (real property conveyance fee)
- Ohio Revised Code § 319.202 (conveyance fee statement)
- Ohio Revised Code § 319.54(G)(3) (conveyance fee rate)
- Ohio Revised Code § 322.02 (permissive county transfer tax up to $3/$1,000)
- DTE Form 100EX (Ohio statement of reason for exemption from conveyance fee)
Ready to apply this to a real Loan Estimate? Audit your refinance LE for padded lender fees and get a counter-offer email drafted from your specific numbers.
Audit my Ohio refinance Loan Estimate ($39)